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Is a surgical weight-loss procedure in which the stomach is reduced to about 20% of its original size, by surgical removal (resection) of an 80% of the stomach, being sufficient to perform normal digestion functions and store food.
The stomach is surgically stapled to form a sleeve or tube with a banana shape and the rest of the stomach is removed, the stomach portion that is removed is where the ghrelin hormone is produced; substance which stimulates the appetite.
This surgery is restrictive, which means that you are going to ingest a smaller amount of food because your stomach is smaller, also your appetite is smaller since production of the hormone in charge of generating hunger is reduced.
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| Advantages |
- Benefits in laparoscopic surgery
- Small incisions that leave minimal scars
- Less pain, hospital stay and recovery time are much shorter.
- Foreign bodies are not used
- It is not required to connect the intestine
- It has been observed an excellent control in diabetic patients with Hypertension and other associated diseases.
- Technically simpler than a Gastric bypass
- The digestive process is exactly the same just as before the surgery
- Nutritional deficiencies do not exist
- It could be the first stage for patients who need a Gastric bypass (2-stage operation)
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With this procedure you can lose up to a 70% of your excess of weight.
Recent studies are in favor of the vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG) in relation to other procedures, since it leads the patient a considerable and maintained weight loss, in addition to the control and even treatment of diseases associated with obesity [Diabetes mellitus, systemic arterial hypertension, resistance to Insulin (first signs of diabetes), sterility, etc.], as well as a smaller surgical risk possibility and smaller complication risks compared with a greater surgery than this.
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